Ans 4
1 is incorrect because the speaker says we only
tend to think of people who speak more than one language as being
"bright", not that they actually are brighter. 2 is incorrect because
the speaker says they often find one language more suitable than another for
expressing certain kinds of thoughts and feelings, not that they have
difficulty expressing emotions. 3 is incorrect because the writer refers to
mental exercise, not physical exercise.
4 is correct because the speaker says: And it's true that we tend
to think of people who can speak two or more languages as being bright.
Scripts
It is claimed, by neuroscientists among
others, that speaking two or more languages increases cognitive abilities and
in some way re-wires the brain, as it were, in a way that positively affects
how the brain works. And it's true that we tend to think of people who can
speak two or more languages as being bright. Learning a language is, anyway,
good mental exercise, not to mention its benefits in introducing you to other
peoples and cultures. This is why all school curricula should include at least
one compulsory language. Anyone who knows two languages will find thai, in
certain circumstances, they compete for position, the vocabulary of one getting
in the way of the other. Often bi· or multilingual people find one language more suitable for
expressing certain kinds of thoughts or feelings. There is another view on
being bilingual, not from a neuroscientist, but from someone whose business
involves words and language. Brought up in a bilingual home, speaking Greek and French , and
also fluent in English , she is old enough to remember when her native
language, Greek, was also in effect two languages. There was the formal,
correct form, katharevousa, which was taught
and spoken in schools, written in newspapers and books, and so on, and the
everyday demotic language you used with your friends. As for her view on
bilingualism, she says that you end up with a split personality.